The South Sound Pipe Atlas

8 Sheet 8 of 17 · Pierce County

Central, South and East Tacoma

Most homes in central, south and east Tacoma are on Tacoma Water and city sewer; some still use private tanks, and Summit Water & Supply is an east Tacoma purveyor in unincorporated Pierce County.

Sheet revised November 4, 2026

A yellow craftsman bungalow with a brown roof, red front steps and a flowering garden, a white car parked in front.
A craftsman house on Tacoma's Hilltop.

Who does what here

Water

Tacoma Water: main, service line and meter are the utility's, the property side is the customer's. source

Sewer

City of Tacoma keeps the main, tees, wyes and risers; the owner keeps the side sewer from the building. source

Septic

Some homes use private tanks. If one fails and sewer is available, the city says you must connect. source

Permits

City Planning and Development Services, (253) 591-5030. Main-to-meter connection permits come from Tacoma Water. source

Plumbers

Washington's Department of Labor & Industries certifies plumbers statewide. Check a plumber

Why Summit Water may matter east of the line

Tacoma Water is the city supplier, so Summit matters only if your address is outside the city or your bill names it. Summit Water & Supply describes itself as a member-owned purveyor since 1923, located in east Tacoma in unincorporated Pierce County, on groundwater only, with about 4,960 active connections. That says nothing about addresses inside city limits. The supplier lookup settles a boundary case.

Tacoma Water's supply is mostly the Green River, with groundwater in a supporting role. In particularly challenging years it uses the South Tacoma Wellfield. TPU calls its water softer than hard-water areas and stops there, so this sheet gives no number, and iron and hardness covers the subject. The 2025 report table shows 0 of 51 sites above the lead action level, and TPU confirmed in 2024 that service lines in its system are non-lead. Those results do not cover plumbing on your side of the meter.

A commuter rail platform with glass shelters beside curving tracks, a tall metal silo and low buildings beyond.
The platform at South Tacoma station.

Septic inside a city with sewers

Private tanks still exist here. Most properties are connected, the city says, but some homes are not. A public line within 200 feet may make sewer count as available, and the monthly sewer charge probably reaches you whether connected or not. For two years after sewer reaches you, the Septic Amnesty Program takes 50% off hook-up fees, to a limit of $10,000. Ask about both at (253) 591-5760. Sewer or septic: how to tell has more.

Voters approved a $3 million bond in 1944 for sewers and a plant to serve central, southern and eastern Tacoma, and main construction began in 1949. The Central plant on the Tideflats now takes flow from the city, Fife, Fircrest and some unincorporated county land.

Paying for a leak or a failed line

For water leaks, TPU lists two forms of help, each capped at $5,000: a grant if the household qualifies on income, and a zero-interest loan over as long as 84 months, with a lien as security. TPU's development page describes this for properties inside city limits. For sewer, low-interest Sewer Conservation Loans go to qualified owners, on (253) 502-2255. Side sewer repair or replacement needs a permit, and the permit tip sheet, seen as a search summary, limits residential permits to the property owner or a licensed contractor. See also side sewers.

If sewage backs up indoors when no water is running, stop using drains, keep people and pets away, and call Sewer Transmission at once at (253) 591-5585.

Check your own address

  1. Compare your water bill with the city line; a Summit bill means Summit's rules apply, not Tacoma's.
  2. If you pay a sewer charge but have a tank, call (253) 591-5760 and ask about availability and the amnesty.
  3. Request a free lead test kit from Tacoma Water if your home predates 1986 and has copper plumbing with lead solder.
  4. Use the DART map or permit records to find your side sewer, and call 811 before any digging.

Over the water and next door

Source notes

  1. TPU, 2025 Water Quality Report. Checked November 4, 2026.
  2. TPU, Water source. Checked November 4, 2026.
  3. TPU, Water quality concerns. Checked November 4, 2026.
  4. TPU, Lead and copper. Checked November 4, 2026.
  5. TPU, Water quality. Checked November 4, 2026.
  6. TPU, Water. Checked November 4, 2026.
  7. Summit Water & Supply. Checked November 4, 2026.
  8. TPU, Meter information. Checked November 4, 2026.
  9. TPU, Water grants and loans. Checked November 4, 2026.
  10. City of Tacoma, Wastewater resources. Checked November 4, 2026.
  11. City of Tacoma, Wastewater. Checked November 4, 2026.
  12. City of Tacoma permits, Types of permits. Seen only as a search summary on November 4, 2026; confirm on the page.